Posts Tagged ‘Massey Energy’

Response to Massey Energy’s Statement About Tree Sit

Sunday, January 24th, 2010
posted by norag

Massey Energy released a statement yesterday in response to the ongoing tree sit on Coal River Mountain.  It’s partially posted here, but we’ve been unable to find the rest of it because it was not given directly to Climate Ground Zero.  This is Climate Ground Zero’s response:

Massey Energy, in their recent statement, makes a number of allegations against Climate Ground Zero and our ongoing tree sit on Coal River Mountain’s Bee Tree Mine Site.  We would like to address these allegations formally, in order to set the record straight and clarify some of Massey’s more misleading comments.

Massey has repeatedly and vociferously pointed out that certain individuals taking part in actions on Massey property are not from the state of West Virginia.   Though the sitters are not West Virginian, neither is Massey. Massey Energy is an out-of-state mining and landowning company – falling in tradition to the absentee landholders that have plagued West Virginia for centuries. Landholding companies own 90 percent of Coal River Mountain and out-of-state landholding companies own 60 percent.  In fact, out-of-state, usually absentee landholders like Rowland Landholding (Massey’s sometime landlord) hold the vast majority of southern West Virginia.

Coal River Mountain is by no means untouched; underground mining, contour mining and the huge toxic threat that is the Brushy Fork Impoundment have already disturbed it.  However, taking down Coal River Mountain’s mountaintop would still be extremely detrimental to the watershed, because it would remove a large chunk of the land that currently absorbs rainfall and sequesters carbon.  This would cause more flooding along the lines of what was seen along the Tug Fork last May, kill the Coal River with sediment and contribute to climate change.

According to the WV Office of Miners’ Health, Safety, and Training 2008 Annual Report and Directory of Mines, 25 % of the coal mined in West Virginia was mined by mountaintop removal, yet the industry routinely claims that only a tiny fraction of permits are “true mountaintop mining” permits. “For example, in the Mountaintop Mining Fact Book, the National Mining Association wrote “About 70 percent of U.S. coal production is mined using surface mining methods, including MTM.”  Massey claims surface mining as mountaintop removal when it suits them, and then reverts to a highly specific definition in order to attempt to discredit those who oppose MTM.

Massey’s planned 6,000 acre mine on Coal River Mountain would destroy the entire mountain and create 17 valley fills. It falls clearly into the EPA’s definition of mountaintop mining from its 2003 Environmental Impact Statement: “’Mountaintop mining’ refers to coal mining by surface methods (e.g., contour mining, area mining, and mountaintop removal mining) in the steep terrain of the central Appalachian coalfields.”  The tree sit is stopping a box cut, and whether it is on the top of the ridge, or just underneath, to claim that it is not a mountaintop removal operation is a deceptive splitting of hairs.

At the Twilight, Edwight and Kayford mine sites they destroyed multiple mountains, including Bailey Mountain, Cherry Pond Mountain and Kayford Mountain.  The more mountains that are leveled by the mining companies in this valley, the more the valley and the communities in it are made into a drainage ditch; if it continues this way, they will have to rename the Mountain State.

According to Massey’s “Monitoring and Emergency Warning Plan and Procedures for the Brushy Fork Impoundment,” the Brushy Fork Impoundment is permitted to hold up to 8.2 billion gallons of sludge. That in itself is dangerous. Massey’s own filings with the WVDEP state that the children in the Head Start facility in Pettus, W.Va., would have no time to get out before they are hit by a 72 ft wall of toxic coal sludge.  Five hours later, 25 miles away, the sludge will be 40 feet deep.

Massey accuses us of misrepresenting the volume of sludge in Brushy Fork, but their lower estimates on the volume of toxic sludge could be due to their recent drainage of the dam and the movement of the sludge to another location.  Moving the sludge does little to address the real dangers of the matter of toxic coal waste storage.

The Tennessee Valley Authority coal ash spill was just over one billion gallons. The resulting flood covered 300 acres and contaminated tributaries of the Tennessee River with toxic coal ash waste. The full extent of the disaster’s ecological and health impacts are still unknown more than a year later.  This is just one of many coal waste storage failures or spills in the past two decades. What’s more, despite their rejection of the figure, Massey offered no exact figure to counter 8.2 billion gallons because they’re just playing a semantics game.

As we have said before, when Massey leaves Coal River Mountain it will be so scarred and de-elevated that, in the end, the effects will be the same whether you checked the box on that permit or not.  It’s mountaintop removal.

Massey stated that MTM/VF sites will be useable for wind farms.  On the contrary, Gamesa, a major wind developer, said they won’t put a wind farm on Coal River Mountain after mining.  After a mountain is strip-mined, the ground is too unstable to support wind turbines without making their foundations many more feet deep, which is prohibitively expensive.

The sitters acknowledge they are putting themselves at risk and believe it’s worth that risk to stop the greater crime of strip mining.  The statement that the sitters are a threat to the safety of the miners and police is unsound.  The protestors seek to make this situation as safe as possible for all individuals, being careful to avoid dropping things from their platforms or engaging in any other unsafe behavior. Alternatively, Massey actively seeks to endanger the sitters through their wanton use of noisemakers and lights; depriving the sitters of sleep and creating a more dangerous situation. The more significant danger at hand is Massey’s gambling with the lives of over 1,000 people living on, around and downstream of Coal River Mountain and the Brushy Fork Impoundment as well as the safety of their own workers.

It’s high time Massey stopped shifting the focus away from their destructive behavior and time for them to take responsibility for the danger they are creating in these communities. If Massey were truly held to the law just like the rest of us, they would have been locked up long ago.

We take accuracy and facts very seriously and believe the truth is on our side.  It is never our intention to deceive anyone or to be untruthful.  It’s time the EPA stopped beating around the facts and ban strip mining for good.  No more SMCRA compromise, no more mountaintop removal.

Learn About Mountain Top Removal on Coal River Mountain

Take Massey’s advice and look at Google Earth.  You’ll see strip mines all around Coal River Mountain.  However, since Massey has been so quick and efficient at destroying mountains, Google Earth has not been able to keep up and doesn’t show all the destruction.  First, turn on the mountaintop removal layer under “Global Awareness.”  Second, download additional layers of mining permit boundaries here. Just take a spin around and see the reality of this horrible mining practice.

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Tree Sit Halts the Blasting on Coal River Mountain

Thursday, January 21st, 2010
posted by sophie

UPDATE – Photo from the trees:


FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: JANUARY 21, 2010
Contact: Kim Ellis – 304 854 7372
Email: news@climategroundzero.org
Note: www.climategroundzero.org and www.mountainjustice.org

“Coal River Mountain was the last mountain around here that hasn’t been touched and they could’ve been using it for windmills…But Massey wants to get that coal. It seems like they just don’t care about the populace. Just the land and their checkbook.”
– Richard Bradford

MARFORK, W.Va. – Protestors associated with Climate Ground Zero and Mountain Justice halted blasting on Coal River Mountain today with a three-person tree-sit.  David Aaron Smith, 23, Amber Nitchman, 19 and Eric Blevins, 28 are on platforms approximately 60 feet up two tulip poplar trees and one oak tree.  They are located next to where Massey Energy is blasting to build an access road to the Brushy Fork Impoundment on its Bee Tree Strip Mine.  Their banners state: “Save Coal River Mtn.,” “EPA Stop the Blasting” and “Windmills Not Toxic Spills.”

“Massey Energy is a criminal corporation with over 4,500 documented violations of the Clean Water Act, yet the government has given them permission to blast next to a dam full of toxic coal waste that will kill 998 people if it fails.” said Blevins. This action comes at the heels of a rigorously peer-reviewed study published in Science Magazine which states “Mining permits are being issued despite the preponderance of scientific evidence that impacts are pervasive and irreversible and that mitigation cannot compensate for the losses.”

The sitters are calling for the EPA to put an end to mountaintop removal and encourage the land-holding companies to develop clean energy production.  The lack of EPA enforcement in mountaintop removal encouraged Josh Graupera, 19, member of the support team, to take part in this action “I knew that until I took an active role in the struggle to end MTR, I was passively condoning the poisoning and displacement of countless communities and in the obliteration of one of the oldest and most diverse ecosystems on this continent.” Graupera said. Nitchman added, “I act out of personal concern for the safety of water from toxic sludge, air from smog, and mountains from annihilation.”

The Brushy Fork Impoundment is permitted to contain over nine billion gallons of the toxic coal waste, and currently contains 8.2 billion gallons.  Brushy Fork’s foundation is built on a honeycomb of abandoned underground mines. If the foundation were to collapse the slurry would blow out from all sides of the mountain.   According to Marfork Coal Co.’s emergency warning plan regarding the impoundment, in case of a frontal dam breach, a 40 ft wall of sludge, 72 ft at its peak height, would engulf communities as far as 14 miles away.

“Brushy Fork sludge dam places the downstream communities in imminent danger. The threat of being inundated by a wall of toxic sludge is always present.  Blasting next to this dam increases the risk as well as destroying the opportunity for renewable wind energy,” said Coal River Mountain Watch’s Vernon Haltom. According to the Coal River Wind Project, the wind energy produced by a turbine farm on Coal River Mountain could power 70,000 homes, provide more permanent jobs for local residents and annually bring over a million more dollars in tax breaks revenue to Raleigh County than coal currently does.

The sitters plan to remain in the trees as long as it takes to stop blasting on Coal River Mountain. Climate Ground Zero’s action campaign, begun in February of last year, has kept up a sustained series of direct actions since that time continuing decades-long resistance to strip mining in Appalachia.



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Photo Essay: Kayford Mountain Lock Down

Sunday, May 24th, 2009
posted by antrim

8 Activists Arrested at Kayford Mountain Lock Down
Antrim Caskey

Kayford, WV — Eight activists with a coalition of groups including Mountain Justice and Climate Ground Zero walked on to the Patriot Coal mountaintop removal coal operation on Larry Gibson’s Kayford mountain in the early morning hours of March 23, 2009. Six of the protestors locked themselves, in groups of three, to a piece of massive earth moving equipment–referred to as a Yuke–with tires 24′ tall and hung a banner reading “Never Again” on the machine. The activists locked down for five hours. Ten officers from three different state and county authorities responded to the protest on Kayford, the largest number of people to be arrested during this sustained campaign of non violent civil disobedience that began in February, 2009.

The eight activists arrested include Kim Kirkbride, Ash-Lee Henderson, Tanya Turner, Jared Story, Willie Dodson, Will Wickham, Mathew Louis-Rosenberg, and Glenn Collins.

The activists were arrested and taken to Boone County seat at Madison, were processed and released on their own recognizances.




Kayford Mountain Action, May 23, 2009 - Images by antrim caskey

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GUNNOE WINS GOLDMAN FOR WEST VIRGINIA Maria Gunnoe Wins Goldman Environmental Prize Second Appalachian Activist to win prestigious prize– Bonds and Gunnoe both radicalized to action in southern West Virginia by atrocities of mountaintop removal coal mining.

Sunday, April 19th, 2009
posted by antrim

 


Maria Gunnoe, of Bob White, WV, wins the Goldman Environmental Prize today.

Maria Gunnoe, of Bob White, WV, wins the Goldman Environmental Prize today. photograph (c) antrim caskey, 2009


Bob White, West Virginia — Maria Gunnoe, renowned Appalachian activist, has received the prestigious Goldman Environmental Prize today, awarded each year to grassroots activists working on community environmental issues from each of the world’s six inhabited continental regions.

Gunnoe has spent the last seven years of her life fighting mountaintop removal coal mining in Appalachia.  Gunnoe’s activism began when her family home-place in Bob White, southern West Virginia, was flooded in 2003.

During an interview in May, 2005, Gunnoe described the June, 2003 flood, the largest of seven floods the Gunnoes endured between the years 2000-2005, to this reporter,

“There was a 30 foot wall of water washed down from this mine site and destroyed not only our property but our lives.  The water took a swath 20 feet deep and 67 feet wide right through the middle of everything we owned.  It filled my barn full of rock and debris so much that we can’t even open the doors.  It washed through the barn and continued down to where our family dog was tied and ripped him right out of his collar as we watched helplessly.  Then it took out our only access bridge blocking in the equipment we needed to make our living.  After the water took out the bridge, it then washed out the septic system, contaminated our ground water, and washed away about 5 acres of our property including our orchard. We were trapped in with no way out and the emergency services could only get within yelling distance. We came back to the house and went inside. The water was now about 20 feet from the foundation of our home and it wasn’t stopping.  I dropped to my knees and begged for God to stop this water.  ‘Please God, don’t let this water take our house and our lives, it’s already taken our home.’ ”

“It was like a ragin’ river coming out of there.  We sat here all night long listening to trees and tin, you could hear it but you couldn’t see it.  It was pitch black.  It was an eerie sound.  I can’t explain it. You’d have to have been here to understand.  you could hear it all night long…There was water washing underneath the concrete floor in the garage.  The garage was poppin’ and crackin’… What we’d done through the evening, We got the kids dressed. Plastic bags in their pockets. Coats. Hats…”

“We were haulin’ all that stuff outta the garage.  It was five am, I fell asleep sitting up on the couch.  Daylight came.  I woke up.  I looked up and I lost it.”

“I went straight up to the mining company.  I told that lady guard that I wanted to talk to Bob Cline now.
She said to me, ‘I’ll give ‘em the message but they are busy men.’ “

“That made me even angrier.”

Fifteen minutes after Maria got home, Bob Cline, the chief mining engineer from Patriot coal, which operated the 2200-acre mountaintop removal site behind her home arrived at her house.

The first thing Cline said to Maria was, “you know we are not liable for this.  This is an act of God.”

Soon after the horrendous 2003 flood, Gunnoe met face to face with Joe Manchin, III, who was campaigning for Governor at the time. Maria described the encounter this way,

“Joe Manchin looked me and my daughter in the face and said, ‘We’ll see if we can get you some help up there.’  Three days later someone calls promising help, but we need you to sign a waiver to release the coal company from all liability,” Gunnoe recalled.

Gunnoe’s resolve to stand up for her rights only intensified in the face of such callousness — it fueled her fight for justice. Gunnoe’s life has been “turned upside down” by what the coal operators above her were doing to the land, all in the quest for the dirties fossil fuel, coal. Patriot Coal decapitated Big Island mountain–removing the top 400 feet, this is mountaintop removal– and buried Big Branch creek, an Appalachian headwater stream that meandered through the Gunnoe home-place, providing fresh mountain water to drink and play in. Today, Big Branch creek is a National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) stream, or in layperson’s terms, “a pollution spillway.”

Thousands of miles of these vital headwater streams have been buried by valley fills, giant plugs of crushed mountaintops that are dumped into Appalachian valleys after the mountaintops are blown up with explosives, which according to Dr. Benjamin Stout, a biologist at Wheeling Jesuit University, has put the drinking water source for the southeastern United States at risk.

Virtual Flyover of Maria Gunnoe’s home produced by Benji Burrell and ilovemountains.org

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Crackdown on Coal

Tuesday, March 24th, 2009
posted by antrim



Mike Roselle and James McGuinness shut down massey Energy on Cherry Pond mountain in southern West Virginia, February 25, 2009.  photograph (c) antrim caskey, 2009

Mike Roselle and James McGuinness shut down massey Energy on Cherry Pond mountain in southern West Virginia, February 25, 2009. photograph (c) antrim caskey, 2009



ROCK CREEK, WVa — The gig is up on mountaintop removal coal mining. The Obama administration has spoken out on the issue for the first time. Today, Lisa Jackson, director of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), announced plans to place a hold on hundreds of permits for mountaintop removal coal mining, for review, to determine the “effects on streams and wetlands.”

It’s an excellent first step towards ending the appalling practice of obliterating the ancient, forested Appalachian mountains and running out her people who’ve lived and depended upon the bounty of these hills for centuries.

But what about the hundreds of permits that have been granted already?  It will take at least five years for active permits to run their course of destruction. With only 3% – 5% of post-mined lands reclaimed, cleaning up after Massey Energy in Appalachia is a shovel ready proposition.

Today’s announcement is certainly a harbinger for positive change but today’s announcement does not stop the three million pounds of explosives used in mountaintop removal operations every day in West Virginia. Today’s announcement does not stop the blasting on Cherry Pond mountain and the toxic aftermath that rains down on Bo, JoAnne, Danny and Rosa.

We now need to halt all mountaintop removal operations. Shut them down.

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West Virginia Surface Mine Board

Thursday, March 19th, 2009
posted by antrim



Charleston, WV — On February 10, 2009, the West Virginia Surface Mine Board heard arguments from the Sierra Club and Coal River Mountain Watch (CRMW) seeking the reversal of permits to mine the great Coal River mountain.  On March 16, the decision of the Surface Mine Board was made public: the permit appeal was squashed and the SMB voted 5 to 1 to allow the destruction of Coal River mountain.

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President Obama, Stop Mountaintop Removal

Thursday, March 19th, 2009
posted by antrim



Everyday in West Virginia, over 3 million pounds of explosives are used to blow off the tops of Appalachian mountain peaks — all in persuit of coal, the dirtiest fossil fuel.  The aftermath of this blast – a massive cloud of diesel smoke and silica dust – blanketed the community of Dorothy, WV, sitting just below.  In the midst of these Appalachian mountain communities, some of the largest earth moving equipment operates, obliterating the oldest mountains in the world, the most bio-diverse hardwood forests, black bear and bob white habitat; modern day coal mining is poisoning the abundance of pure water and clean air that the Appalachian mountains produce.

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Five more arrested protesting Massey Energy mountaintop removal, blasting near sludge dam above Marsh Fork Elementary

Thursday, March 5th, 2009
posted by antrim

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Contact: Nicole Motson – 304-854-1937

March 05, 2009

photograph by antrim caskey

photograph by antrim caskey

Five more arrested protesting Massey Energy mountaintop removal, blasting near sludge dam above Marsh Fork Elementary

Around 1:30 today, just three days after the Power Shift Conference and Capitol Climate Action in Washington, DC, and less than a week after Raleigh County Circuit Judge John A. Hutchison granted Massey Energy’s Temporary Restraining Order against Mike Roselle and other members of Climate Ground Zero, a new group of protesters took action to bring a halt to mountaintop removal mining on Massey Energy’s Edwight mountaintop removal coal site above Marsh Fork Elementary in Sundial, WV.
Building upon the momentum of the conference, the growing movement against mountaintop removal (MTR) coal mining and the urgency of protecting the children at Marsh Fork Elementary from the pending danger of a massive dam failure of the Shumate sludge impoundment above the school, activists were once again arrested during a protest on the Edwight MTR site.  This time however, was different.
Displaying a banner stating “STOP BLASTING, SAVE THE KIDS” atop Massey Energy’s Edwight MTR site, all 5 were arrested and charged with trespassing. Among the group were Joe Gorman, a student from West Virginia University, Cassandra Rice a native of Fairmont, WV, Andrew Munn of University of Michigan and member of Student Environmental Action Coalition, Nicole Moston a freelance videographer and Mat Louis-Rosenberg of the group Mountain Justice.

Since 2005, local citizens have demanded that Marsh Fork Elementary School be moved to protect the children from a massive dam failure like the one that happened in Harriman, Tennessee on December 22 of last year.  The Schumate Dam holds back 2.8 billion gallons of toxic coal waste in a sludge pond above the Marsh Fork Elementary School and upriver from the towns of Whitesville and Sylvester in the Coal River Valley, about an hour from Beckley, WV.  If the dam were to fail, students and teachers at Marsh Fork would have less than a minute to get upriver before being lost under the rushing toxic spill.

Thursday’s protest shows that the concern for the health and future of southern West Virginia’s mountains and residents spans across the state and even across the nation.  It also shows that not only an isolated group of residents and activists that oppose MTR, but increasingly more people are moved to the point of personally standing up to the coal companies in order to bring more attention to the inherent dangers and destruction that come with mountaintop removal coal mining.

“Personally I see this as an act of violence. It’s violence against nature and an act of violence toward the people who live here. Ethically it’s wrong, and it’s not even economically viable anymore. It’s just wrong on all fronts.” says Cassandra Rice.

Joe Gorman,  “I believe this is the most important battle facing West Virginia.  MTR specifically is the most horrific means of destroying jobs, health, and communities. When the coal is gone, I want there to be jobs for my children and grandchildren.”

Andrew Munn stated “Just across that valley is Coal River Mountain. There’s a dream on that mountain – wind energy promises long term prosperity to the community here. That’s why I’m here. The kids at Marsh Fork – the communities all around Coal River Valley – they deserve better than another destroyed mountain and the dangers that come with it.”

To which Mat Lewis-Rosenberg added, “When you combine that with the danger of going to school below a massive sludge dam, it’s obvious that Massey Energy needs to stop blasting the mountains now, and enable the development of safer and more economically stable alternatives.”

Today’s protest stands as a symbol of the growing movement against MTR.  Over 150 residents from West Virginia joined a hundred other Appalachian residents at last weekend’s Power Shift Conference, which was marked by a substantial focus on mountaintop removal coal mining.  Thousands of protesters stood in solidarity at the conference with those being impacted by MTR and cheered Judy Bonds of Rock Creek, WV as she spoke of what was happening in southern West Virginia.

Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. was also interviewed on the national Fox News network wearing a Coal River Mountain Wind button and spoke in great detail about the issues facing Appalachia. “”I flew over these mountains and I saw what [the coal companies] were doing and if the American people could see what I saw there would be a revolution in this country.?? We don’t have to go to Appalachia and cut down the mountains and poison our children and subvert our democracy.  We can get cheap, abundant energy from the heaven and that’s the way America oughta be.”
full Powershift speech from Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.

Area resident Bo Webb stated, “This assault by Massey Energy on our mountains and surrounding communities will no longer be tolerated.  Our rights have been stripped aside as our mountains have been stripped away.  Americans of good conscience everywhere have been taking notice and now they are taking action.”

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